PARLIAMENT OF INDIA
RAJYA SABHA | · Maximum Strength – 250.
· {Out of these, President nominates 12 amongst persons having special knowledge or practical experience in the fields of literature, science, art and social service}. · Presently, the Parliament, by law, has provided for 233 seats for the States and the Union Territories. The total membership of Rajya Sabha is thus 245. · All the States and the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry are represented in the Rajya Sabha. · Representatives of the State are elected by members of State legislative assemblies on the basis of proportion representation through a single transferable vote. {States are represented on the basis of their population}. · There are no seats reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Rajya Sabha. · The candidate must be: (a) Citizen of India. (b) 30 yrs of age. (c) Be a parliamentary elector in the State in which he is seeking election. (d) Others as prescribed by parliament from time – to- time. · The Rajya Sabha MPs are elected for a term of 6 years, as 1/3rd members retire every 2 years. · Vice-President is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha. He presides over the proceedings of the Rjaya Sabha as long as he does not act as the President of India during a vacancy in the office of the President of India. · Also a deputy Chairman is elected from its members. · In Rajya Sabha any bill can originate, apart from money bill (including budget). |
REPRESENTATION OF STATES AND UNION TERRITORIES
State/UTs | Lok Sabha | Rajya Sabha | State/UTs | Lok Sabha | Rajya Sabha |
Andhra Pradesh | 25 | 11 | Nagaland | 1 | 1 |
Arunachal Pradesh | 2 | 1 | Odisha | 21 | 10 |
Asom | 14 | 7 | Punjab | 13 | 7 |
Bihar | 40 | 16 | Rajasthan | 25 | 10 |
Jharkhand | 14 | 6 | Sikkim | 1 | 1 |
Goa | 2 | 1 | Tamil Nadu | 39 | 18 |
Gujarat | 26 | 11 | Telangana | 17 | 7 |
Haryana | 10 | 5 | Tripura | 2 | 1 |
Himachal Pradesh | 4 | 3 | Uttar Pradesh | 80 | 31 |
Jammu & Kashmir | 6 | 4 | Uttarakhand | 5 | 3 |
Karnataka | 28 | 12 | West Bengal | 42 | 16 |
Kerala | 20 | 9 | Andaman & Nicobar | 1 | – |
Madhya Pradesh | 29 | 11 | Chandigarh | 1 | – |
Chhattisgarh | 11 | 5 | Dadra & Nagar Haveli | 1 | – |
Maharashtra | 48 | 19 | Daman & Diu | 1 | – |
Manipur | 2 | 1 | Delhi | 7 | 3 |
Meghalaya | 2 | 1 | Lakshadweep | 1 | – |
Mizoram | 1 | 1 | Puducherry | 1 | 1 |